Hainan Peacock-Pheasant (image by Craig Robson)
Silver Pheasant (image by Craig Robson)
Elliot's Laughingthrush (image by Craig Robson)
Scaly Laughingthrush (image by Craig Robson)
Red-tailed Laughingthrush (image by Craig Robson)
Grey Peacock-Pheasant (image by Craig Robson)
Himalayan Bluetail (image by Craig Robson)
Black-breasted Thrush (image by Craig Robson)
Black-breasted Thrush (image by Craig Robson)
Black-streaked Scimitar Babbler (image by Craig Robson)
Blue-winged Laughingthrush (image by Craig Robson)
White-speckled Laughingthrush (image by Craig Robson)
Long-tailed Thrush (image by Craig Robson)
White-hooded Babblers (image by Craig Robson)
Hainan Bird Hide (image by Craig Robson)
Whiskered Yuhina (image by Craig Robson)
Spotted Laughingthrush (image by Craig Robson)
Scarlet-faced Liocichla (image by Craig Robson)
Beautiful Sibia (image by Craig Robson)
Japanese Thrush (image by Craig Robson)
Silver Pheasant (image by Craig Robson)
Slender-billed Scimitar Babbler (image by Craig Robson)
Spotted Laughingthrush (image by Craig Robson)
Scaly Laughingthrush (image by Craig Robson)
Scaly Laughingthrush (image by Craig Robson)
Black-faced Laughingthrush (image by Craig Robson)
Baihualing (image by Craig Robson)
Jianfengling (image by Craig Robson)
Scaly Laughingthrush (image by Craig Robson)
Salween River (image by Craig Robson)
Rusty-fronted Barwing (image by Craig Robson)
Red-tailed Laughingthrush (image by Craig Robson)
Red-tailed Laughingthrush (image by Craig Robson)
Nonggang (image by Craig Robson)
Nonggang Babbler (image by Craig Robson)
Liju Area (image by Craig Robson)
White-speckled Laughingthrush (image by Craig Robson)
Himalayan Shortwing (image by Craig Robson)
Jianfengling (image by Craig Robson)
Jianfengling (image by Craig Robson)
Large Niltava (image by Craig Robson)
Bar-winged Wren-Babbler (image by Craig Robson)
Himalayan Bluetail (image by Craig Robson)
Hainan Partridges (image by Craig Robson)
Crested Finchbill (image by Craig Robson)
Crimson-browed Finch (image by Craig Robson)
Elliot's Laughingthrush (image by Craig Robson)
Yunnan Fulvetta (image by Craig Robson)
Eye-ringed Parrotbills (image by Craig Robson)
Blue-naped Pitta (image by Craig Robson)
Black-faced Laughingthrush (image by Craig Robson)
Baihualing (image by Craig Robson)
Baihualing (image by Craig Robson)
SOUTHWEST CHINA TOUR REPORT 2026
27 January - 12 February 2026
Craig Robson
This new tour, one of the first of its kind, focussed significantly on some of China’s most renowned bird hides, in Hainan, Guizhou and Yunnan provinces. It proved to be a great success, and a remarkable experience, allowing as it did, some incredible views of an amazing and dazzling selection of Chinese, Sino-Himalayan and other bird specialities.
Highlights amongst the long list of at least 108 “diamond” birds, not all of which were seen at hides of course, included Rufous-throated, Hainan and White-cheeked Partridges, Lady Amherst’s, Silver, Hainan Peacock- and Grey Peacock-Pheasants, Mountain Bamboo Partridge, Ibisbill, River Tern, Black-faced Spoonbill, Himalayan Owl, Chinese Barbet, Yellow-rumped Honeyguide, Pale-headed Woodpecker, Blue-naped Pitta, Ratchet-tailed and Collared Treepies, Indochinese Green and White-winged Magpies, Black-bibbed Tit, Limestone, Hartert’s and Hainan Leaf Warblers, Rufous-tailed Babbler, Spectacled, White-browed and Manipur Fulvettas, Rufous-headed, Pale-billed and Eye-ringed Parrotbills, White-collared Yuhina, Bar-winged and Grey-bellied Wren-Babblers, Slender-billed and Black-streaked Scimitar Babblers, Nonggang Babbler, Dusky, Nepal and Huet’s Fulvettas, Scaly, Blue-winged, Elliot’s, Red-tailed, Spot-breasted, Rufous-cheeked, Moustached, Spotted, White-spectacled, and Hainan (or Black-throated) Laughingthrushes, Beautiful, Grey and Black-headed Sibias, Scarlet-faced Liocichla, Yellow-billed and Yunnan Nuthatches, Spotted Elachura, Burmese and Collared Mynas, Long-tailed, Sichuan, Black-breasted and Japanese Thrushes, White-tailed, White-gorgeted and Pale Blue Flycatchers, Rufous-tailed Robin, Himalayan Shortwing, Himalayan Bluetail, White-browed Bush Robin, Maroon-backed Accentor, Scarlet Finch, Sharpe’s and Vinaceous Rosefinches, Crimson-browed Finch, Grey-headed Bullfinch and Yellow-throated Bunting. Mammal sightings were restricted to smaller stuff, but included Yellow-throated Marten, and Anderson’s and Red-hipped Squirrels.
We all met up, along with local guide David Qian, at our hotel at Sanya International Airport, Hainan. Early the following morning we checked-out and made the relatively shortish drive to Jianfengling National Forest Park in the forested hills towards the south-west of this sub-tropical island. Two nights based at the reserve were sufficient for us to track-down all of our targets here, most of which showed well during our long stints in two different hides. Being relatively comfortable, and with a lot of action to keep us busy, it was not difficult to spend many hours waiting for the goodies, and we were also able to have lunch brought to us. Endemic galliforms were the primary focus, with Hainan Partridge and Hainan Peacock-Pheasant both giving stunning views, although the former kept us on tenterhooks well into the afternoon. Other crowd-pleasers included the stunning Silver Pheasant, splittable local forms of Black-throated and Rufous-cheeked Laughingthrushes (particularly the former, as Hainan Laughingthrush), superb Indochinese Green Magpies, Dusky Fulvetta, Large Scimitar Babbler, and Rufous-tailed Robins. Away from the hides, we walked a number of roadsides, where we found the glowing endemic Hainan Leaf Warbler, as well as more widespread South China specialities in the form of Chinese Barbet, Hartert’s Leaf Warbler, and Huet’s Fulvetta, and the likes of Collared Owlet, Silver-breasted Broadbill, Chestnut Bulbul, Sultan Tit, Yellow-billed Nuthatch, Spot-necked Babbler, Pale Blue Flycatcher, and Fork-tailed Sunbird. Calling-in at some coastal pools on the way back to the airport, we were also able to see a flock of 60 or so wintering Black-faced Spoonbills, as well as a rather distant White-faced Plover, amongst a selection of nice shorebirds. After a short internal flight, we arrived at Nanning in Guizhou, where stayed overnight at a comfortable hotel.
Well before dawn we embarked on the drive down to the Nonggang area, close to the Vietnamese border, where we spent the following two nights. Our main target here, amongst the impressive limestone outcrops, was the quite recently discovered Nonggang Babbler, a close relative of the similar-looking Sooty Babbler of the Annamite limestone in Laos and Vietnam. A feeding area had been developed in recent years for the babbler, but we had heard that the birds had not been coming regularly for some eight months. Fortunately these stories turned out to be inaccurate, and we soon received word that the babblers were at the feeding spot. Reaching the site asap, we were soon enjoying some nice close views of these great little babblers. We also visited two other feeding stations. The first had been developed for White-winged Magpies, a remarkable achievement, and we did not have to wait too long before a group of three birds alighted on branches in front of us to feast on chunks of meat, whilst Silver Pheasant and Red Junglefowl came to grain. The next morning, after bagging the localised Limestone Leaf Warbler, we spent many hours in a hide waiting for Blue-rumped Pitta. The bird called very close, quite early on, but we were out of luck with this one, and it never came in. We made do with Black-throated Laughingthrush, Siberian Rubythroat, Rufous-tailed Robin, Red-flanked Bluetail, and Fork-tailed Sunbird. Other Nonggang highlights included Puff-throated Bulbul and David’s Fulvetta. We returned to Nanning.
The next day saw us fly to Tengchong in West Yunnan via Chengdu. From the airport we continued south-west to Yingjiang, where the Daying River, on the outskirts of town, was our only birding stop of the day. A good range of species included Indian Spot-billed Duck, Small Pratincole, the “Vulnerable” and declining River Tern, our first Grey-throated Martens, two flyby flocks of Collared Mynas, Citrine Wagtail, and Little Buntings.
Another early start was required to reach the Husa area, where we hoped to find the restricted-range and seldom seen Grey-bellied Wren-Babbler. Fortunately for us, it didn’t prove too difficult, although a little patience was required before we all obtained good views. Also of interest in this area were our first Striated Bulbuls, Grey Sibias, Sichuan Leaf Warblers, Yunnan Fulvettas, and Himalayan Bluetails, as well as our only Chinese Leaf Warbler of the tour.
We continued to Tongbiguan, where we had lunch, and then onwards again to Nabang on the Myanmar border for a one-night stay. A couple of birding stops en route produced flight views of Mountain Bamboo Partridge, Crested Finchbill, Buff-throated Warbler, and Mrs Gould’s Sunbird. At Nabang itself, late afternoon birding was excellent, with an unexpected pair of Ibisbills along the river, River Lapwing, a flyover pair of Wreathed Hornbills, Wire-tailed Swallow, Indian Pied Starling, and Burmese, Collared and Great Mynas.
Retracing our steps somewhat the next morning, we revisited one of the previous afternoons stops. It was a little hard-going due to the depth of the valley and late sunrise, but we did get good views of Grey-sided Bush Warbler and Slaty-blue Flycatcher, along with our first Rusty-fronted Barwings. After lunch and some police station formalities we reached the Hongbenghe area, where we went directly to one of the best bird hides. During the following four hours we were treated to some superb views of an amazing range ‘Eastern Himalayan’ and other regional specialities, including White-cheeked Partridge, Short-billed Minivet, Collared Treepie, Rufous-headed and Pale-billed Parrotbills, White-hooded Babbler, Striated Yuhina, Brown-crowned and Red-billed Scimitar Babblers, White-throated Bulbul, Long-tailed Sibia, encouragingly large numbers of Silver-eared Mesias, Lesser and Greater Necklaced Laughingthrushes side-by-side, Large and Rufous-bellied Niltavas, and Hill Blue Flycatcher. Stretching our legs along the road afterwards, we enjoyed some neat Collared Falconets, while a calling Sapphire Flycatcher frustratingly remained out of sight. We continued to our accommodation, where we were to spend the next three nights.
Our first day at Hongbenghe consisted of six to seven hours spent between two of the main hides, and some downhill roadside birding. As expected, the hides produced some great sightings, with Kalij Pheasant, a number of presumed Kalij x Silver Pheasant hybrids, male and female Grey Peacock-Pheasant, Grey-backed Shrike, Chestnut-crowned Warbler, Grey-bellied Tesia, Streaked Wren-Babbler, Brown-cheeked and Nepal Fulvettas, Rusty-fronted Barwing, Black-throated Laughingthrush, Black-breasted Thrush, Small Niltava, and Streaked Spiderhunter. Along the road, we found Red-headed Trogon, Stripe-breasted Woodpecker, Maroon Oriole, Sultan Tit, Two-barred Warbler, Spotted Forktail, and Chestnut-bellied Rock Thrush.
On day two, we moved up to the higher elevation hides near Shiti Village. Temperatures were significantly lower at dawn and, as soon as we had bums on seats in the first hide, we were treated to wonderful views of another amazing selection of avian megas, frantically feeding before us. A pair of uncharacteristically showy Spot-breasted Laughingthrushes stole the limelight, but were supported by tour-additions like Blue-winged Laughingthrush (normally a skulker also), stunning Red-tailed Laughingthrushes and Scarlet-faced Liocichlas, Rufous-backed Sibia, Grey-winged Blackbird, a marvellous White-crowned and Slaty-backed Forktails, and Rufous-gorgeted Flycatcher. A brief walk along the road, traversing bamboo-clad gullies, brought us a Spotted Elachura, before we moved on to our next hide. Here we had a bit of a wait, with many of the group admittedly starting to nod-off, before the star of the show, a male Blue-naped Pitta, put in his appearance, along with another Grey Peacock-Pheasant. A male White-tailed Flycatcher was also noteworthy. Back along the roads and tracks, a pair of Jerdon’s Bazas circled low overhead, and we enjoyed a congregation of no fewer than 13 Collared Falconets.
A couple of hours were still at our disposal on our last morning, so we returned to Shiti and birded on foot, as well as making a few stops on the way back down the hill. A performing Pale-headed Woodpecker was one of the main highlights, but we also had a neat pair of Crested Treeswifts, Oriental Hobby, Davison’s Leaf Warbler, and more views of Rufous-headed and Pale-billed Parrotbills. It was soon time to head-off to Baihualing for another three-night stay, the final destination of the main-tour. On the way we made time to search for the tricky Brown-winged Parrotbill, visiting several sites along the Longchuan River, north-east of Tengchong. Despite a very concerted effort, we frustratingly drew a blank with the parrotbill, instead being consoled with Long-billed Plover, Alpine (or apparently now Tickell’s) Leaf Warbler, and White-browed Laughingthrush, amongst a range of more widespread tour additions. We arrived quite late at Baihualing, after dinner en route.
Baihualing has the most established and long-running bird hides in Yunnan, and we were excited to get to the first one that we had booked for the morning. Significantly colder now, at even higher and more northerly levels, we wrapped-up well. The hide owner did his stuff, putting out various foods, hanging strings of apples from wires and the like. Soon the viewing area was alive with birds. Our third Arborophila partridge of the tour, Rufous-throated, was joined by Yellow-cheeked Tit, Pygmy Cupwing, Black-streaked Scimitar Babbler, Rusty-capped and Yunnan Fulvettas, Himalayan Shortwing, Blue-fronted Redstart, and Vinaceous Rosefinch; while the apples attracted Great, Golden-throated and Blue-throated Barbets, Crested Finchbills, and Black-headed Sibias. Moving to another hide, we had stunning views of the marvellous Scaly Laughingthrush, as well as Beautiful Sibia, and Long-tailed Thrush. The latter part of the afternoon was spent exploring lower elevations, with no real stand-out birds.
Another well-known hide was our destination the next morning, and it supported even more birds. The unique Slender-billed Scimitar Babbler was likely appreciated the most, but there was a strong supporting cast, with Scaly-breasted Cupwing, at least 12 Red-tailed Laughingthrushes, our only Assam Laughingthrushes of the tour, Blue-winged and Red-tailed Minlas, no fewer than 18 Black-breasted Thrushes, a single Japanese Thrush, and White-gorgeted Flycatcher. After lunch we decided to walk around the Hotspring Loop, for fresh scenery and a chance to stretch our legs. It proved to be a great choice. First we lucked-in on a small group of Scarlet Finches and then, right at the far end of the loop by some honeycombs on a cliff-face, we manged to spot the scarce Yellow-rumped Honeyguide. Chestnut-headed Tesia was also seen well, as were both Little and Spotted Forktails.
The main tour ended late the following morning, when we arrived at Dali Airport, and dropped off one of the group members. Continuing on with the post-tour extension, we drove via the east side of Erhai Lake, to the Shangri Xionggu Scenic Area, west of Lijiang. It was still rather too hot surprisingly, but a walk through the pinewoods soon turned-up the endemic Yunnan Nuthatch and Rufous-tailed Babbler, as well as lots of Black-browed Bushtits. Moving on down to the banks of the Yangtze River, we began searching for the localised Eye-ringed Parrotbill (formerly lumped in Brown-winged). Despite the rather windy conditions, it wasn’t too long before the species was found in a sheltered spot, and we enjoyed a magical encounter with a crazy flock of around 70 birds. With nightfall approaching, we headed inland to our secluded lodge near Liju, where we were booked-in for a two-night stay.
The next morning we met up with local ranger and bird enthusiast Mr. Qian, who led us up to a nearby hamlet, and then along a narrow trail to one of his feeding spots. Along the way, our first Black-bibbed Tits, Spectacled Fulvettas and White-collared Yuhinas were bagged. After a very short wait at his spot, a pair each of the scarce Moustached, as well as commoner Elliot’s Laughingthrush appeared, were joined by a nice female-type White-browed Bush Robin and both White-browed and Manipur Fulvettas, and gave excellent views. We then changed location to another site, where Mr. Qian’s friendly laughingthrushes performed without even the need for a hide. The birds know him so well that they just gather around when he appears. A large flock of perhaps 30 laughingthrushes included the rare White-speckled (or Biet’s) as well as the stunning Spotted, a few Elliot’s, and a lot of Black-faced’s. Nearby we also enjoyed Maroon-backed and Rufous-breasted Accentors, Sharpe’s Rosefinch, and Yellow-throated Bunting. After lunch we were taken along a secluded track into a narrow valley where we were shown a pair of cracking Bar-winged Wren-Babblers at close range. Patches of bamboo harboured a flock of glowing Golden-breasted Fulvettas, we found two wintering Sichuan Thrushes, a localised and often hard to find Chinese endemic, and we also added Green Shrike-Babbler, double figures of Crimson-browed Finches, and a nice group of Grey-headed Bullfinches. Some of us were lucky enough to get a brief look at a male Lady Amherst’s Pheasant that slipped upslope.
Our final morning of the tour was spent exploring more valleys in this wonderfully scenic area. There were no major surprises but some nice birds, including another Lady Amherst’s Pheasant briefly, Speckled Piculet, Necklaced Woodpecker, Yellow-browed and Black-bibbed Tits, more Golden-breasted Fulvettas, Stripe-throated Yuhina, Chestnut-tailed Minla, Spotted and White-speckled Laughingthrushes, Goldcrest, Eurasian Wren, Brown Dipper, and Godlewski’s Bunting. Two Himalayan Owls were heard calling predawn, and we were able to get good views of one in the spotlight.
As the tour drew to a close, we drove to Lijiang and then onwards to the airport, reflecting back on a most enjoyable trip.
SYSTEMATIC LIST OF SPECIES RECORDED DURING THE TOUR
The species names and taxonomy used in the bird list follows AviList v2025 (AviList Core Team. 2025. AviList: The Global Avian Checklist, v2025).
Where the subspecies seen is/are known, these are often given in parentheses at the end of the species comment.
Species marked with the diamond symbol (◊) are either endemic to the country or local region or considered ‘special’ birds for some other reason (e.g. only seen on one or two Birdquest tours; difficult to see across all or most of its range; the local form is endemic or restricted-range and may in future be treated as a full species.
The definition “Endemic” refers to China.
Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea
Common Merganser Mergus merganser
Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata
Indian Spot-billed Duck Anas poecilorhyncha Good numbers loafing at the Daying River, Yingjiang, Yunnan.
Mallard Anas platyrhynchos Non-leader.
Green-winged Teal (Eurasian T) Anas crecca
Rufous-throated Partridge ◊ Arborophila rufogularis Good views at two hides near Baihualing, Yunnan.
Hainan Partridge ◊ Arborophila ardens Endemic. A wonderful encounter with a group of six at Jianfengling.
White-cheeked Partridge ◊ Arborophila atrogularis Seen at two hides at Hongbenghe – great views.
Lady Amherst’s Pheasant ◊ Chrysolophus amherstiae Two males seen rather too briefly near Liju, Yunnan.
Kalij Pheasant Lophura leucomelanos Two or three males at Hongbenghe (lathami).
Silver Pheasant ◊ Lophura nycthemera 7 seen nicely at Jianfengling (whiteheadi) & 5 at Nonggang (nominate).
Kalij x Silver Pheasant (hybrid) Lophura leucomelanos x nycthemera Small numbers at Hongbenghe-Shiti.
Hainan Peacock-Pheasant ◊ Polyplectron katsumatae Endemic. 4-5 at Jianfengling, incl. 2 chicks.
Grey Peacock-Pheasant ◊ Polyplectron bicalcaratum At least three seen and a handful heard, in W Yunnan.
Mountain Bamboo Partridge ◊ Bambusicola fytchii Four flushed along a trail near Tongbiguan, W Yunnan.
Red Junglefowl Gallus gallus
Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis
Greater Coucal Centropus sinensis
Banded Bay Cuckoo Cacomantis sonneratii Heard-only.
Barred Cuckoo-Dove Macropygia unchall Heard-only.
Spotted Dove Spilopelia chinensis
Oriental Turtle Dove Streptopelia orientalis
Rock Dove (feral) Columba livia
Common Emerald Dove Chalcophaps indica
Thick-billed Green Pigeon Treron curvirostra
Pin-tailed Green Pigeon Treron apicauda One at Shiti; leader only.
Wedge-tailed Green Pigeon Treron sphenurus Heard-only.
Mountain Imperial Pigeon Ducula badia
Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus Non-leader.
Eurasian Coot Fulica atra
White-breasted Waterhen Amaurornis phoenicurus
Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus
Ibisbill ◊ Ibidorhyncha struthersii A presumed pair along the river at Nabang, always a nice surprise.
Grey Plover (Black-bellied P) Pluvialis squatarola Non-leader.
Pacific Golden Plover Pluvialis fulva
Long-billed Plover Thinornis placidus Three seen well at Longchuan Rafting Area.
Little Ringed Plover Thinornis dubius
River Lapwing Vanellus duvaucelii
Red-wattled Lapwing Vanellus indicus
Tibetan Sand Plover Anarhynchus atrifrons
White-faced Plover ◊ Anarhynchus dealbatus A single, rather distant bird at Yinggehai Saltpans, Hainan.
Kentish Plover Anarhynchus alexandrinus
Black-tailed Godwit (Eastern B-t G) Limosa [limosa] melanuroides
Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos
Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus
Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis
Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola
Spotted Redshank Tringa erythropus
Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia
Red-necked Stint Calidris ruficollis
Temminck’s Stint Calidris temminckii
Long-toed Stint Calidris subminuta
Small Pratincole Glareola lactea Just a single flyby at the Daying River.
River Tern ◊ Sterna aurantia Great flight views of a smart adult at the Daying River.
Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo
Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia One with the next species.
Black-faced Spoonbill ◊ Platalea minor A wintering flock of at least 60 birds at Yinggehai Saltpans.
Little Egret Egretta garzetta
Black-crowned Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax
Little Heron Butorides atricapilla
Chinese Pond Heron Ardeola bacchus
Great Egret Ardea alba
Eastern Cattle Egret Ardea coromanda
Grey Heron Ardea cinerea
Crested Treeswift Hemiprocne coronata
Asian Palm Swift Cypsiurus balasiensis
House Swift Apus nipalensis
Himalayan Swiftlet Aerodramus brevirostris
Brown Boobook Ninox scutulata Heard-only.
Collared Owlet Taenioptynx brodiei
Asian Barred Owlet Glaucidium cuculoides
Mountain Scops Owl Otus spilocephalus Heard-only.
Collared Scops Owl Otus lettia Heard-only.
Himalayan Owl Strix nivicolum One of two calling birds showed surprisingly well near Liju, Yunnan.
Black-winged Kite Elanus caeruleus
Jerdon’s Baza ◊ Aviceda jerdoni A pair circled close overhead at Shiti.
Crested Honey Buzzard Pernis ptilorhynchus
Crested Serpent Eagle Spilornis cheela
Mountain Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus nipalensis
Crested Goshawk Lophospiza trivirgata
Shikra Tachyspiza badia
Black Kite (Black-eared K) Milvus [migrans] lineatus
Eastern Buzzard Buteo japonicus
Red-headed Trogon Harpactes erythrocephalus
Wreathed Hornbill Rhyticeros undulatus
Blue-bearded Bee-eater Nyctyornis athertoni
Asian Green Bee-eater Merops orientalis
Common Kingfisher Alcedo atthis
Pied Kingfisher Ceryle rudis
White-throated Kingfisher Halcyon smyrnensis
Coppersmith Barbet Psilopogon haemacephalus
Blue-eared Barbet Psilopogon cyanotis
Great Barbet Psilopogon virens
Golden-throated Barbet Psilopogon franklinii
Chinese Barbet ◊ Psilopogon faber Endemic. Common on Hainan, with several seen well (nominate).
Blue-throated Barbet Psilopogon asiaticus
Yellow-rumped Honeyguide ◊ Indicator xanthonotus A nice bonus-bird along the Hotspring Loop at Baihualing.
Speckled Piculet Picumnus innominatus
Lesser Yellownape Picus chlorolophus
Grey-headed Woodpecker Picus canus
Greater Yellownape Chrysophlegma flavinucha
Bay Woodpecker Blythipicus pyrrhotis
Pale-headed Woodpecker ◊ Gecinulus grantia A couple seen in the bamboo at Shiti.
Greater Flameback Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus
Grey-capped Pygmy Woodpecker Yungipicus canicapillus
Stripe-breasted Woodpecker ◊ Dendrocopos atratus One seen well near Hongbenghe.
Great Spotted Woodpecker Dendrocopos major Non-leader.
Necklaced Woodpecker ◊ Dryobates pernyii Just one near Liju.
Collared Falconet Microhierax caerulescens Lovely to see 13 roosting together (and 19 in all) near Hongbenghe.
Common Kestrel Falco tinnunculus
Oriental Hobby Falco severus Two loafing above Hongbenghe.
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus
Long-tailed Broadbill Psarisomus dalhousiae
Silver-breasted Broadbill Serilophus lunatus Six at Jianfengling (endemic polionotus).
Blue-naped Pitta ◊ Hydrornis nipalensis Patience was rewarded with brilliant views of a male at Shiti.
Blue-rumped Pitta ◊ Hydrornis soror Heard-only. Came so close to the hide at Nonggang.
Grey-chinned Minivet Pericrocotus solaris
Short-billed Minivet Pericrocotus brevirostris A female right in front of a hide at Hongbenghe was a surprise.
Long-tailed Minivet Pericrocotus ethologus
Scarlet Minivet Pericrocotus flammeus
Black-winged Cuckooshrike Lalage melaschistos
Ashy Woodswallow Artamus fuscus
White-browed Shrike-babbler Pteruthius aeralatus
Green Shrike-babbler Pteruthius xanthochlorus A couple near Liju (eye-ringed pallidus).
White-bellied Erpornis Erpornis zantholeuca
Maroon Oriole Oriolus traillii
White-throated Fantail Rhipidura albicollis
Bronzed Drongo Dicrurus aeneus
Greater Racket-tailed Drongo Dicrurus paradiseus
Hair-crested Drongo Dicrurus hottentottus
Ashy Drongo Dicrurus leucophaeus Small numbers in W Yunnan (hopwoodi) ; 1 presumed wintering leucogenis/salangensis on Hainan.
Black Drongo Dicrurus macrocercus
Black-naped Monarch Hypothymis azurea
Long-tailed Shrike Lanius schach
Brown Shrike Lanius cristatus
Grey-backed Shrike Lanius tephronotus
Ratchet-tailed Treepie ◊ Temnurus temnurus Three seen on Hainan.
Grey Treepie Dendrocitta formosae Heard-only.
Collared Treepie ◊ Dendrocitta frontalis Amazing to get such great views from hides; 3-5 birds in W Yunnan.
Common Green Magpie Cissa chinensis W Yunnanese nominate.
Indochinese Green Magpie ◊ Cissa hypoleuca Brilliant hide-views of this (Hainan katsumatae) & the last species.
Red-billed Blue Magpie Urocissa erythroryncha Heard-only.
White-winged Magpie ◊ Urocissa whiteheadi Wonderful encounter with 3 at the Nonggang hide. Others heard.
Eurasian Jay Garrulus glandarius One near Liju.
Oriental Magpie ◊ Pica serica
Large-billed Crow Corvus [macrorhynchos] macrorhynchos
Large-billed Crow (Eastern Jungle C) Corvus [macrorhynchos] levaillantii
Yellow-bellied Fantail Chelidorhynx hypoxanthus
Grey-headed Canary-flycatcher Culicicapa ceylonensis
Yellow-browed Tit Sylviparus modestus Small numbers near Liju.
Sultan Tit Melanochlora sultanea
Green-backed Tit Parus monticolus
Cinereous Tit (Asian T) Parus cinereus Nonggang: commixtus. W Yunnan: subtibetanus (Japanese group).
Yellow-cheeked Tit Machlolophus spilonotus
Black-bibbed Tit ◊ Poecile hypermelaenus A couple of pairs were noted near Liju.
Oriental Skylark Alauda gulgula
Common Tailorbird Orthotomus sutorius
Hill Prinia Prinia superciliaris
Rufescent Prinia Prinia rufescens
Grey-breasted Prinia Prinia hodgsonii
Yellow-bellied Prinia Prinia flaviventris
Plain Prinia Prinia inornata
Oriental Reed Warbler Acrocephalus orientalis Heard-only.
Lanceolated Warbler Locustella lanceolata
Striated Grassbird Megalurus palustris
Scaly-breasted Cupwing Pnoepyga albiventer
Pygmy Cupwing Pnoepyga pusilla
Grey-throated Martin Riparia chinensis
Eurasian Crag Martin Ptyonoprogne rupestris
Wire-tailed Swallow Hirundo smithii Two at Nabang.
Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica
Asian House Martin Delichon dasypus
Eastern Red-rumped Swallow (Striated S) Cecropis daurica
Black-throated Bushtit Aegithalos concinnus Tengchong and Lijiang areas (talifuensis).
Black-browed Bushtit ◊ Aegithalos iouschistos Common in the Lijiang region (bonvaloti).
Grey-bellied Tesia ◊ Tesia cyaniventer Performed nicely in front of a hide at Hongbenghe.
Slaty-bellied Tesia ◊ Tesia olivea Heard-only.
Grey-sided Bush Warbler Cettia brunnifrons
Chestnut-headed Tesia Cettia castaneocoronata One was teased-out along the Hotspring loop at Baihualing.
Yellow-bellied Warbler Abroscopus superciliaris
Rufous-faced Warbler Abroscopus albogularis Heard-only.
Black-faced Warbler Abroscopus schisticeps A small group showed briefly near Liju.
Mountain Tailorbird Phyllergates cucullatus Heard-only.
Buff-barred Warbler Phylloscopus pulcher
Ashy-throated Warbler Phylloscopus maculipennis
Yellow-browed Warbler Phylloscopus inornatus
Hume’s Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus humei
Chinese Leaf Warbler ◊ Phylloscopus yunnanensis Endemic (breeder). Just one seen well in the Husa area
Pallas’s Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus proregulus A couple in the Nonggang area.
Sichuan Leaf Warbler ◊ Phylloscopus forresti Endemic (breeder). Frequent in Yunnan.
Tickell’s Leaf Warbler (Alpine L W) Phylloscopus [affinis] occisinensis Two at Longchuan Rafting Area.
Dusky Warbler Phylloscopus fuscatus
Buff-throated Warbler ◊ Phylloscopus subaffinis One seen well near Tongbiguan.
Grey-cheeked Warbler Phylloscopus poliogenys Heard-only.
Bianchi’s Warbler Phylloscopus valentini
Two-barred Warbler Phylloscopus plumbeitarsus One was identified near Hongbenghe.
Pale-legged Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus tenellipes Heard-only. A calling bird at Jianfengling.
Chestnut-crowned Warbler Phylloscopus castaniceps
Limestone Leaf Warbler ◊ Phylloscopus calciatilis Several birds in the Nonggang area.
Hartert’s Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus goodsoni Endemic (breeder). Two individuals at Jianfengling.
Hainan Leaf Warbler ◊ Phylloscopus hainanus Endemic. Uncommon, with only two noted.
Davison’s Leaf Warbler ◊ Phylloscopus intensior One at Shiti.
Black-crested Bulbul Rubigula flaviventris
Crested Finchbill Spizixos canifrons
Flavescent Bulbul Pycnonotus flavescens
Brown-breasted Bulbul ◊ Pycnonotus xanthorrhous
Light-vented Bulbul ◊ (Chinese B) Pycnonotus sinensis Common on Hainan (hainanus).
Red-whiskered Bulbul Pycnonotus jocosus
Red-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus cafer
Sooty-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus aurigaster
White-throated Bulbul Alophoixus flaveolus
Puff-throated Bulbul Alophoixus pallidus
Striated Bulbul Alcurus striatus Best seen in the Husa area, but also at Baihualing.
Grey-eyed Bulbul Iole propinqua
Chestnut Bulbul ◊ Hemixos castanonotus Good numbers seen on Hainan (nominate).
Mountain Bulbul Ixos mcclellandii
Black Bulbul Hypsipetes leucocephalus
Rufous-tailed Babbler ◊ (R-t Moupinia) Moupinia poecilotis Endemic. 1 popped-up in pinewoods near Lijiang.
Golden-breasted Fulvetta ◊ Lioparus chrysotis Two flocks of this cracker near Liju (forresti).
Spectacled Fulvetta ◊ Fulvetta ruficapilla Endemic. Three seen near Liju (sordidior).
White-browed Fulvetta Fulvetta vinipectus A dozen of these great little birds near Liju (bieti).
Manipur Fulvetta ◊ Fulvetta manipurensis Ditto.
Rufous-headed Parrotbill ◊ Paradoxornis bakeri Great views at Hongbenghe and Shiti (nominate).
Pale-billed Parrotbill ◊ Suthora atrosuperciliaris Ditto (also nominate).
Eye-ringed Parrotbill ◊ Suthora ricketti Endemic. An incredible roving flock of c.70 near Shigu, Yunnan.
White-collared Yuhina ◊ Parayuhina diademata Near-endemic. Common near Liju.
Striated Yuhina ◊ Staphida castaniceps Large flocks in the Hongbenghe-Shiti area (plumbeiceps).
Indochinese Yuhina ◊ Staphida torqueola A small group at Nonggang. Leader-only.
Whiskered Yuhina Yuhina flavicollis
Chestnut-flanked White-eye Zosterops erythropleurus
Swinhoe’s White-eye Zosterops simplex
Indian White-eye Zosterops palpebrosus
Pin-striped Tit-Babbler Mixornis gularis
Golden Babbler Cyanoderma chrysaeum
Rufous-capped Babbler Cyanoderma ruficeps
Bar-winged Wren-Babbler ◊ Spelaeornis troglodytoides Stunning views of a pair near Liju (rocki).
Grey-bellied Wren-Babbler ◊ Spelaeornis reptatus Mega. A pair in the Husa area, eventually showing well.
Brown-crowned Scimitar Babbler ◊ Pomatorhinus phayrei Three in the Hongbenghe-Shiti area (stanfordi).
Red-billed Scimitar Babbler ◊ Pomatorhinus ochraceiceps Ditto a dozen (stenorhynchus).
Slender-billed Scimitar Babbler ◊ Pomatorhinus superciliaris One admired from of a Baihualing hide (forresti).
Streak-breasted Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus ruficollis Seen on Hainan (nigrostellatus), Nonggang (reconditus) and W Yunnan (similis).
Large Scimitar Babbler ◊ Erythrogenys hypoleucos One showed at one of the Hainan hides (hainana).
Black-streaked Scimitar Babbler ◊ Erythrogenys gravivox Recorded at Baihualing (odica), and Liju (decarlei).
Grey-throated Babbler Stachyris nigriceps
Nonggang Babbler ◊ Stachyris nonggangensis Mega endemic. Excellent views of ten birds.
Spot-necked Babbler Stachyris strialata
White-hooded Babbler ◊ Gampsorhynchus rufulus
Rusty-capped Fulvetta Schoeniparus dubius Recorded at Baihualing (intermedius), and Liju (genestieri).
Dusky Fulvetta ◊ (Brown-capped F) Schoeniparus brunneus Near-endemic. Six on Hainan (endemic arguta).
Puff-throated Babbler Pellorneum ruficeps
Spot-throated Babbler ◊ Pellorneum albiventre Heard-only. Baihualing.
Buff-breasted Babbler ◊ Pellorneum tickelli
Eyebrowed Wren-Babbler Napothera epilepidota Heard-only.
Streaked Wren-Babbler Gypsophila brevicaudata Seen well W Yunnan (venningi); heard Nonggang (stevensi).
Brown-cheeked Fulvetta Alcippe poioicephala Small numbers in the Hongbenghe-Shiti area (haringtoniae).
Nepal Fulvetta ◊ Alcippe nipalensis Ditto.
David’s Fulvetta ◊ Alcippe davidi A handful at Nonggang (schaefferi).
Huet’s Fulvetta ◊ Alcippe hueti Endemic. Common on Hainan (rufescentior).
Yunnan Fulvetta ◊ Alcippe fratercula Frequent in Yunnan (nominate).
Scaly Laughingthrush ◊ Trochalopteron subunicolor Splendid views of five at Baihualing (griseatum).
Blue-winged Laughingthrush ◊ Trochalopteron squamatum Wonderful views of four in Yunnan.
Black-faced Laughingthrush Trochalopteron affine Common near Liju (oustaleti).
Elliot’s Laughingthrush ◊ Trochalopteron elliotii Endemic. Small numbers seen nicely near Liju.
Red-tailed Laughingthrush ◊ Trochalopteron milnei Close views of this superb stunner in W Yunnan (sharpei).
Assam Laughingthrush ◊ Trochalopteron chrysopterum Two at a Baihualing hide (woodi).
Long-tailed Sibia Heterophasia picaoides
Beautiful Sibia ◊ Heterophasia pulchella A handful at Baihualing.
Grey Sibia ◊ Heterophasia gracilis Not uncommon Husa area to Shiti.
Black-headed Sibia ◊ Heterophasia desgodinsi Common at Baihualing to Liju (nominate).
Blue-winged Minla Actinodura cyanouroptera
Bar-throated Minla (Chestnut-tailed M) Actinodura strigula
Rusty-fronted Barwing ◊ Actinodura egertoni Frequently seen in W Yunnan (ripponi).
Silver-eared Mesia Leiothrix argentauris
Red-tailed Minla Minla ignotincta
Rufous-backed Sibia ◊ Leioptila annectens Great views of one coming to food at Shiti (mixta).
Scarlet-faced Liocichla ◊ Liocichla ripponi Double figures from the W Yunnan hides (wellsi).
Spot-breasted Laughingthrush ◊ Garrulax merulinus Extended views of this crippler at Shiti (nominate).
Lesser Necklaced Laughingthrush Garrulax monileger Lots at Hongbenghe & Shiti (nominate).
White-crested Laughingthrush Garrulax leucolophus Gracing the hides in W Yunnan (patkaicus).
Rufous-cheeked Laughingthrush ◊ Garrulax castanotis Great views on Hainan (endemic nominate).
Moustached Laughingthrush ◊ Ianthocincla cineracea Two appeared on cue near Liju (strenua).
Spotted Laughingthrush ◊ Ianthocincla ocellata Stunning views of six near Liju (maculipectus).
White-speckled Laughingthrush ◊ Ianthocincla bieti Endemic. Mind-blowing views of 4-6 near Liju.
Black-throated Laughingthrush Pterorhinus chinensis W Yunnan (lochmius) & Nonggang (nominate).
Black-throated Laughingthrush ◊ (Hainan L) Pterorhinus [chinensis] monachus Endemic. Four seen well.
White-browed Laughingthrush Pterorhinus sannio A few at Longchuan Rafting Area, W Yunnan (comis).
Greater Necklaced Laughingthrush Pterorhinus pectoralis Five at Hongbenghe (nominate).
Goldcrest Regulus regulus
Velvet-fronted Nuthatch Sitta frontalis
Yellow-billed Nuthatch ◊ Sitta solangiae Three seen well at Jianfengling (endemic chienfengensis).
Yunnan Nuthatch ◊ Sitta yunnanensis Near-endemic.
Chestnut-vented Nuthatch ◊ Sitta nagaensis
Eurasian Wren Troglodytes troglodytes
Spotted Elachura ◊ Elachura formosa One showed in a gulley at Baihualing.
Black-collared Starling Gracupica nigricollis Ten or so, of this and the next species, at Nabang, W Yunnan.
Indian Pied Myna Gracupica contra
White-shouldered Starling Sturnia sinensis
Common Myna Acridotheres tristis
Burmese Myna ◊ Acridotheres burmannicus Eight at Nabang.
Collared Myna ◊ Acridotheres albocinctus 20 at the Daying River, and six at Nabang.
Great Myna Acridotheres grandis 15 at Nabang.
Crested Myna Acridotheres cristatellus
Brown Dipper Cinclus pallasii A couple near Liju, right at the end of the tour.
Long-tailed Thrush ◊ Zoothera dixoni Many sightings in Yunnan.
Sichuan Thrush ◊ Zoothera griseiceps Endemic. Two wintering birds near Liju, a nice find.
Chinese Blackbird ◊ Turdus mandarinus
Chestnut Thrush ◊ Turdus rubrocanus One briefly near Liju.
Grey-winged Blackbird Turdus boulboul
Japanese Thrush ◊ Turdus cardis A single first year male at one of the Baihualing hides was a westerly stray.
Black-breasted Thrush ◊ Turdus dissimilis 20-30 seen at the Yunnan hides.
Oriental Magpie-Robin Copsychus saularis
White-rumped Shama Copsychus malabaricus
White-tailed Flycatcher ◊ Leucoptilon concretum A couple in the Hongbenghe-Shiti area.
Large Niltava Niltava grandis
Small Niltava Niltava macgrigoriae
Rufous-bellied Niltava Niltava sundara
Verditer Flycatcher Eumyias thalassinus
White-gorgeted Flycatcher Anthipes monileger One eventually popped out for us at a Baihualing hide.
Hainan Blue Flycatcher ◊ Cyornis hainanus
Pale Blue Flycatcher ◊ Cyornis unicolor Several seen at Jianfengling, Hainan.
Hill Blue Flycatcher Cyornis whitei
Siberian Rubythroat Calliope calliope A sneaky male at the Nonggang pitta hide was welcome.
White-tailed Robin Myiomela leucura
Little Forktail Enicurus scouleri
White-crowned Forktail Enicurus leschenaulti
Spotted Forktail Enicurus maculatus
Slaty-backed Forktail Enicurus schistaceus
Blue Whistling Thrush Myophonus caeruleus
Rufous-tailed Robin ◊ Larvivora sibilans
Himalayan Shortwing Brachypteryx cruralis Several, including a male, from Baihualing hides.
Mugimaki Flycatcher Ficedula mugimaki Non-leader. Jianfengling.
Slaty-backed Flycatcher Ficedula erithacus A male by the roadside at Hongbenghe.
Snowy-browed Flycatcher Ficedula hyperythra
Slaty-blue Flycatcher Ficedula tricolor
Rufous-gorgeted Flycatcher Ficedula strophiata
Sapphire Flycatcher Ficedula sapphira Heard-only. Hongbenghe.
Little Pied Flycatcher Ficedula westermanni
Red-flanked Bluetail Tarsiger cyanurus One at Nonggang.
Himalayan Bluetail Tarsiger rufilatus Frequent at the W Yunnan hides.
White-browed Bush Robin ◊ Tarsiger indicus A couple of female-types in Yunnan.
Golden Bush Robin Tarsiger chrysaeus One briefly near Tongbiguan. Leader only.
Blue-fronted Redstart Phoenicurus frontalis
White-capped Redstart Phoenicurus leucocephalus
Plumbeous Water Redstart Phoenicurus fuliginosus
Daurian Redstart Phoenicurus auroreus
Chestnut-bellied Rock Thrush Monticola rufiventris
Grey Bush Chat Saxicola ferreus
Pied Bush Chat Saxicola caprata
Siberian Stonechat Saxicola maurus Widespread sightings of resident przewalskii in Yunnan.
Plain Flowerpecker Dicaeum minullum Not uncommon at Jianfengling.
Fire-breasted Flowerpecker Dicaeum ignipectus
Streaked Spiderhunter Arachnothera magna
Black-throated Sunbird Aethopyga saturata
Mrs. Gould’s Sunbird Aethopyga gouldiae
Crimson Sunbird Aethopyga siparaja
Fork-tailed Sunbird ◊ Aethopyga christinae Common on Hainan and at Nonggang.
Blue-winged Leafbird Chloropsis moluccensis
Orange-bellied Leafbird Chloropsis hardwickii
Scaly-breasted Munia Lonchura punctulata
White-rumped Munia Lonchura striata
Maroon-backed Accentor ◊ Prunella immaculata Four feeding near Liju.
Rufous-breasted Accentor Prunella strophiata Common near Liju.
Russet Sparrow Passer cinnamomeus
Eurasian Tree Sparrow Passer montanus
Grey Wagtail Motacilla cinerea
Citrine Wagtail Motacilla citreola
Eastern Yellow Wagtail Motacilla tschutschensis
White Wagtail (Chinese W) Motacilla [alba] leucopsis
White Wagtail (Hodgson’s W, Himalayan W) Motacilla [alba] alboides
Richard’s Pipit Anthus richardi
Olive-backed Pipit Anthus hodgsoni
Rosy Pipit Anthus roseatus
Scarlet Finch ◊ Carpodacus sipahi Three alighted in open trees along the Hotspring Loop, Baihualing.
Common Rosefinch Carpodacus erythrinus
Sharpe’s Rosefinch ◊ Carpodacus verreauxii Endemic. A handful in the Liju area.
Vinaceous Rosefinch Carpodacus vinaceus A female fed in front of a hide at Baihualing.
Crimson-browed Finch ◊ Carpodacus subhimachalus A dozen in track-side bushes near Liju.
Grey-headed Bullfinch ◊ Pyrrhula erythaca Eight near Liju.
Black-headed Greenfinch ◊ Chloris ambigua
Yellow-throated Bunting ◊ Emberiza elegans 12 in small fields near Liju. Lovely birds.
Little Bunting Emberiza pusilla
Godlewski’s Bunting ◊ Emberiza godlewskii
MAMMALS
Yellow-throated Marten Martes flavigula
Northern Treeshrew Tupaia belangeri
Northern Red Muntjac Muntiacus vaginalis Heard-only.
Rhesus Macaque Macaca mulatta
Pallas’s Squirrel (Rufous-bellied Tree S) Callosciurus erythraeus
Anderson’s Squirrel (Stripe-bellied S) Callosciurus quinquestriatus Near-endemic. 2 at Nongbenghe-Shiti.
Red-hipped Squirrel Dremomys pyrrhomerus Endemic. Several seen nicely on Hainan.
Asian Red-cheeked Squirrel Dremomys rufigenis A few at Nonggang and Baihualing.
Black Giant Squirrel Ratufa bicolor
Maritime Striped Squirrel Tamiops maritimus Small numbers at Jianfengling.
Himalayan Striped Squirrel Tamiops mcclellandii Several in W Yunnan.
Swinhoe’s Striped Squirrel Tamiops swinhoei Endemic. Heard-only. Near Liju.
BUTTERFLIES
Chinese Windmill Byasa confusa Nonggang.
Great Windmill Byasa dasarada Yunnan.
Green Dragontail Lamproptera meges Nonggang.
Lesser Gull Cepora nadina Hainan.
Red-based Jezebel Delias pasithoe Nonggang.
One-spot Grass Yellow Eurema andersoni Nonggang.
Lesser Brimstone Gonepteryx aspasia Yunnan.
Indian Cabbage White Pieris canidia Nonggang.
Asian Green-veined White Pieris melete Nonggang.
Spotted Sawtooth Prioneris thestylis Nonggang.
Yellow Orange Tip Ixias pyrene Nonggang.
Punchinello Zemeros flegyas Nonggang.
Straight Pierrot Caleta roxus Nonggang.
Gram Blue Euchrysops cnejus Hainan.
Common Cerulean Jamides celeno Nonggang.
Pale Grass Blue Pseudozizeeria maha Yunnan.
Slate Flash Rapala manea Nonggang.
Lesser Grass Blue Zizina otis Hainan.
Angled Red Forester Lethe chandica Hainan.
Common Evening Brown Melanitis leda Nonggang.
Dark Evening Brown Melanitis phedima Nonggang.
Commander Moduza procris Nonggang.
South China Bushbrown Mycalesis mucianus Nonggang.
Glassy Tiger Parantica aglea Yunnan.
Black Prince Rohana parisatis Nonggang.
Popinjay Stibochiona nicea Yunnan.
Common Jester Symbrenthia lilaea Nonggang.
Common Five-Ring Ypthima baldus Hainan.
Yellow Banded Awl Hasora schoenherr Yunnan.
DRAGONFLIES
Yellow Featherlegs Copera marginipes Hainan.
Russet Percher Neurothemis fulvia Hainan.
PLANTS
Hainan Galangal Alpinia hainanensis Hainan.
Hairy Ginger-Lily Hedychium villosum Yunnan.
Chinese Quince Chaenomeles speciosa Yunnan.
Hairy White-Wand Leucosceptrum canum Yunnan.
Centipede Grass Orchid Zeuxine strateumatica Salween R., Yunnan


